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Partial researchResearch snapshot 2026-09-13. Evidence gaps remain; see Coverage for requirements.

Office briefing

WESTMORELAND — Municipal council

Tracked current office. Identifiers stay separate from display names.

Jamaica · WESTMORELAND · municipal · Municipal councilJM-C-WESTMORELAND

Read the complete original research briefing

Ordinary council cycles; individual ward boundary and by-election audit remains Full-council ordinary returns aggregate the underlying ward ballots. Known ward by-elections are reported separately and do not become artificial whole-council vote events.

1. What office, where, and when is the next election?

Geography
WESTMORELAND
Next election
2028-02
Linked upcoming event
next-be71b16342c6fbb257a6faad
Registry qualification
Unknown

2. How certain is that date?

2028-02 is expected (not formally called). Month precision — no calendar day supplied. A date without a formal call is not confirmed.

3. Who won earlier selected elections?

2024-02-26

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · list votes

  • PNP56.4%
  • JLP42.5%
  • Independent — GRANGE HILL (IND A)0.8%
  • Independent — BETHEL TOWN (IND E)0.1%
  • Independent — BETHEL TOWN (IND B)0.1%
  • Independent — WHITEHOUSE (IND A)0.1%
  • UIC0.0%
  • Independent — SAVANNA-LA-MAR (IND E)0.0%
Results for event-2c08a9556b42dc15616931fe
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
PNPjamaica/S975fca3559/202419,93256.4%11Recorded
JLPjamaica/S975fca3559/202415,01242.5%3Recorded
Independent — GRANGE HILL (IND A)jamaica/S975fca3559/20242970.8%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
Independent — BETHEL TOWN (IND E)jamaica/S975fca3559/2024410.1%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
Independent — BETHEL TOWN (IND B)jamaica/S975fca3559/2024230.1%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
Independent — WHITEHOUSE (IND A)jamaica/S975fca3559/2024210.1%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
UICjamaica/S975fca3559/2024130%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
Independent — SAVANNA-LA-MAR (IND E)jamaica/S975fca3559/202470%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

2016-11-28

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · list votes

  • PNP55.3%
  • JLP44.6%
  • Independent — WHITEHOUSE (INDS)0.1%
  • Independent — SAVANNA-LA-MAR NORTH (INDH)0.0%
Results for event-42f50f5c7ad455da42e70089
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
PNPjamaica/S375abb1313/201615,24855.3%9Recorded
JLPjamaica/S375abb1313/201612,31244.6%5Recorded
Independent — WHITEHOUSE (INDS)jamaica/S375abb1313/2016280.1%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
Independent — SAVANNA-LA-MAR NORTH (INDH)jamaica/S375abb1313/201660%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

2012-03-26

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · list votes

  • PNP67.6%
  • JLP32.2%
  • Independent — WHITEHOUSE (IND)0.2%
Results for event-c85092f0cf73e57a5ace698f
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
PNPjamaica/S60dfdaaaba/201217,88967.6%14Recorded
JLPjamaica/S60dfdaaaba/20128,51932.2%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
Independent — WHITEHOUSE (IND)jamaica/S60dfdaaaba/2012500.2%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

4. Competition and volatility

competition index

Provisional imported-series CI

24.570–100 historical closeness

Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Provisional imported-series comparison; actual-event review open

Method ci.weighted-gap.v1. Inputs: latest_gap=13.919538278730265, oldest_gap=35.4146193967798, previous_gap=10.63999420163804

pedersen volatility

Provisional volatility

2.15percentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). JLP, PNP and Other (minor parties and independents). An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Latest interval

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["JLP","PNP","Other"], interval=Latest interval, vectors=[[42.471566796808695,56.39110507553896,1.1373281276523508],[44.61839530332681,55.258389504964846,0.12321519170834239],[32.198200922216344,67.61282031899614,0.18897875878751227]]

pedersen volatility

Provisional volatility

12.42percentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). JLP, PNP and Other (minor parties and independents). An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Previous interval

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["JLP","PNP","Other"], interval=Previous interval, vectors=[[42.471566796808695,56.39110507553896,1.1373281276523508],[44.61839530332681,55.258389504964846,0.12321519170834239],[32.198200922216344,67.61282031899614,0.18897875878751227]]

pedersen volatility

Provisional volatility

7.28percentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). JLP, PNP and Other (minor parties and independents). An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Both intervals mean

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["JLP","PNP","Other"], interval=Both intervals mean, vectors=[[42.471566796808695,56.39110507553896,1.1373281276523508],[44.61839530332681,55.258389504964846,0.12321519170834239],[32.198200922216344,67.61282031899614,0.18897875878751227]]

Source-reported control: Unverified. Current tenure requires separate dated evidence.

5. Officeholder evidence

Dated roster observations are not automatically current tenure. The source current-office flag means this office is tracked now, not that the last winner still holds it.

No officeholder observation supplied.

6. Polling context

No local poll supplied.

7. Unresolved issues and sources

No open research issues attached to this office.

Sources

Cite this record

Center for Digital Democracy. “WESTMORELAND — Municipal council.” Subnational Election Observatory, releaselatin-america-fe5e91689def, snapshot 2026-09-13. /electiondatabase/offices/JM-C-WESTMORELAND. Sources: jamaica--url-b1bfddcea4443c34b2ed3119, jamaica--url-74b9a8a4565d376c1ee70961, jamaica--url-5eba0e7de6d09ab6469c4a9b, jamaica--S975fca3559, jamaica--S375abb1313, jamaica--S60dfdaaaba.