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Partial researchResearch snapshot 2026-09-13. Evidence gaps remain; see Coverage for requirements.

Office briefing

SUCUMBÍOS — Prefect

Tracked current office. Identifiers stay separate from display names.

Ecuador · SUCUMBÍOS / SUCUMBÍOS · regional · PrefectEC-P-21

Read the complete original research briefing

Council and parish votes before 2023 are candidate marks; 2023 is a closed-list ballot. Do not compare these vote shares as a continuous series. The 29 November 2026 ordinary cohort is reconciled to the CNE register. August precinct-distribution electors are a dated administrative count, not historical turnout or votes. Territorial boundary comparability, intervening outcomes and current control remain separate checks.

1. What office, where, and when is the next election?

Geography
SUCUMBÍOS / SUCUMBÍOS
Next election
2026-11-29
Linked upcoming event
next-89aff5d23348ed105230114c
Registry qualification
Qualified in source register

2. How certain is that date?

2026-11-29 is formally called. Day precision. A date without a formal call is not confirmed.

3. Who won earlier selected elections?

2023-02-05

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · valid votes

  • MOVIMIENTO POLÍTICO REVOLUCIÓN CIUDADANA32.8%
  • SUCUMBIOS POR EL CAMBIO29.5%
  • UNIDOS SOMOS MAS26.0%
  • UNIDAD NUEVAS OPCIONES6.4%
  • MOVIMIENTO POLÍTICO INDEPENDIENTE MUSHUK INTI2.3%
  • MOVIMIENTO PUEBLO IGUALDAD DEMOCRACIA PID1.5%
  • PARTIDO SOCIAL CRISTIANO1.4%
Results for event-c658ddb65c7342de75cda662
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
MOVIMIENTO POLÍTICO REVOLUCIÓN CIUDADANA · YOFRE POMA207ecuador/Sa5c026518f/202337,04832.8%1Recorded
SUCUMBIOS POR EL CAMBIO · GUIDO VARGAS1133ecuador/Sa5c026518f/202333,24629.5%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
UNIDOS SOMOS MAS · AMADO CHAVEZ1362ecuador/Sa5c026518f/202329,38126%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
UNIDAD NUEVAS OPCIONES · CESAR CEVALLOS1031ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20237,2366.4%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO POLÍTICO INDEPENDIENTE MUSHUK INTI · ANGEL SALLO223ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20232,5712.3%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO PUEBLO IGUALDAD DEMOCRACIA PID · MIREYA GONZALEZ DAVILA222ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20231,7391.5%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO SOCIAL CRISTIANO · KERLY QUEZADA32ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20231,5781.4%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

2019-03-24

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · valid votes

  • MOVIMIENTO SOCIEDAD UNIDA MAS ACCION, SUMA48.6%
  • PARTIDO SOCIEDAD PATRIOTICA 21 DE ENERO22.9%
  • ALIANZA POR LA UNIDAD LEALTAD Y VICTORIA16.0%
  • MOVIMIENTO PLURINACIONAL PACHAKUTIK LISTAS 18 - MOVIMIENTO DEMOCRACIA SI LISTAS 208.1%
  • PARTIDO SOCIAL CRISTIANO2.2%
  • ALIANZA DEMOCRATICA CAMBIO Y PROGRESO PARA SUCUMBIOS1.4%
  • PARTIDO ADELANTE ECUATORIANO ADELANTE0.4%
  • UNION ECUATORIANA0.4%
Results for event-6b64044df42d97d1ce1f1d8a
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
MOVIMIENTO SOCIEDAD UNIDA MAS ACCION, SUMA · AMADO CHAVEZ37ecuador/Sed7b513864/201950,27648.6%1Recorded
PARTIDO SOCIEDAD PATRIOTICA 21 DE ENERO · GUIDO VARGAS OCAÑA3ecuador/Sed7b513864/201923,74122.9%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
ALIANZA POR LA UNIDAD LEALTAD Y VICTORIA · ORLANDO GREFA546ecuador/Sed7b513864/201916,53716%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO PLURINACIONAL PACHAKUTIK LISTAS 18 - MOVIMIENTO DEMOCRACIA SI LISTAS 20 · ALIPIO CAMPOVERDE695ecuador/Sed7b513864/20198,4158.1%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO SOCIAL CRISTIANO · JENNY RODRIGUEZ1ecuador/Sed7b513864/20192,2662.2%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
ALIANZA DEMOCRATICA CAMBIO Y PROGRESO PARA SUCUMBIOS · MARCELO CALVACHE749ecuador/Sed7b513864/20191,4511.4%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO ADELANTE ECUATORIANO ADELANTE · MAURO BARRETO PANTA158ecuador/Sed7b513864/20194340.4%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
UNION ECUATORIANA · ROMULO GUZMAN51ecuador/Sed7b513864/20194210.4%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

2014-02-23

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · valid votes

  • PARTIDO SOCIEDAD PATRIÓTICA "21 DE ENERO"43.7%
  • MOVIMIENTO SUMA24.8%
  • ALIANZA PAIS - MUSHUK INTI. LISTAS 35-6118.6%
  • MOVIMIENTO DE UNIDAD PLURINACIONAL PACHAKUTIK6.9%
  • MOVIMIENTO CREO3.3%
  • PARTIDO AVANZA2.7%
Results for event-38c34763209aac7810b3e3fc
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
PARTIDO SOCIEDAD PATRIÓTICA "21 DE ENERO" · VARGAS OCAÑA GUIDO GILBERTO4ecuador/S09da2a23f3/201439,62243.7%1Recorded
MOVIMIENTO SUMA · CHAVEZ ANGAMARCA HUMBERTO AMADO13ecuador/S09da2a23f3/201422,50924.8%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
ALIANZA PAIS - MUSHUK INTI. LISTAS 35-61 · MOROCHO VELAÑA NANCY BEATRIZ21004ecuador/S09da2a23f3/201416,86318.6%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO DE UNIDAD PLURINACIONAL PACHAKUTIK · ANDI VARGAS RICARDO ALFREDO5ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20146,2646.9%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO CREO · GILER MACIAS HOLVER TRINIDAD8ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20142,9913.3%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO AVANZA · LOZADA CORTES DARWIN LENIN6ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20142,4732.7%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

4. Competition and volatility

competition index

Provisional imported-series CI

42.020–100 historical closeness

Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Provisional imported-series comparison; actual-event review open

Method ci.weighted-gap.v1. Inputs: latest_gap=3.370597257067878, oldest_gap=18.863120301580654, previous_gap=25.627529191334833

pedersen volatility

Provisional volatility

49.35percentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). Six named standalone categories in CNE returns, including explicit short/expanded CREO, SUMA and Alianza PAIS labels. Mixed alliances, successor movements and other parties stay Other. This does not attribute Revolución Ciudadana votes to Alianza PAIS. Multi-mark and otherwise ineligible histories remain excluded. An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Latest interval

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["PSC","Avanza","Pachakutik","CREO","SUMA","Alianza PAIS","Other"], interval=Latest interval, vectors=[[1.3989485722391155,0,0,0,0,0,98.60105142776088],[2.1885050366521472,0,0,0,48.556610424855855,0,49.254884538492],[0,2.7259099226207537,6.904609686735301,3.296884989307996,24.810960957650845,0,62.261634443685104]]

pedersen volatility

Provisional volatility

25.93percentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). Six named standalone categories in CNE returns, including explicit short/expanded CREO, SUMA and Alianza PAIS labels. Mixed alliances, successor movements and other parties stay Other. This does not attribute Revolución Ciudadana votes to Alianza PAIS. Multi-mark and otherwise ineligible histories remain excluded. An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Previous interval

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["PSC","Avanza","Pachakutik","CREO","SUMA","Alianza PAIS","Other"], interval=Previous interval, vectors=[[1.3989485722391155,0,0,0,0,0,98.60105142776088],[2.1885050366521472,0,0,0,48.556610424855855,0,49.254884538492],[0,2.7259099226207537,6.904609686735301,3.296884989307996,24.810960957650845,0,62.261634443685104]]

pedersen volatility

Provisional volatility

37.64percentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). Six named standalone categories in CNE returns, including explicit short/expanded CREO, SUMA and Alianza PAIS labels. Mixed alliances, successor movements and other parties stay Other. This does not attribute Revolución Ciudadana votes to Alianza PAIS. Multi-mark and otherwise ineligible histories remain excluded. An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Both intervals mean

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["PSC","Avanza","Pachakutik","CREO","SUMA","Alianza PAIS","Other"], interval=Both intervals mean, vectors=[[1.3989485722391155,0,0,0,0,0,98.60105142776088],[2.1885050366521472,0,0,0,48.556610424855855,0,49.254884538492],[0,2.7259099226207537,6.904609686735301,3.296884989307996,24.810960957650845,0,62.261634443685104]]

Source-reported control: Yofre Poma Herrera; Primary prefect association directory; page undated; retrieved 12 Sep 2026; Current party affiliation unverified; older biography labels are not copied to a successor. Primary prefect association directory; page undated

5. Officeholder evidence

Dated roster observations are not automatically current tenure. The source current-office flag means this office is tracked now, not that the last winner still holds it.

No officeholder observation supplied.

Electoral register observations

Dated elector counts stay distinct from turnout and are not summed across overlapping contests.

Register observations
As ofElectorsNotes
2026-08-11166,398
Dated CNE administrative observation; not historical turnout. July count, difference and spending limit are retained separately.
{
  "call_source_id": "SA40-EC-CALL",
  "cne_canton": null,
  "cne_parish": null,
  "cne_province": 21,
  "election_date": "2026-11-29",
  "electors_august": 166398,
  "jurisdiction_id": "EC-P-21",
  "name": "SUCUMBÍOS",
  "office": "Prefect",
  "precinct_rows": [
    3971,
    3972,
    3973,
    3974,
    3975,
    3976,
    3977,
    3978,
    3979,
    3980,
    3981,
    3982,
    3983,
    3984,
    3985,
    3986,
    3987,
    3988,
    3989,
    3990,
    3991,
    3992,
    3993,
    3994,
    3995,
    3996,
    3997,
    3998,
    3999,
    4000,
    4001,
    4002,
    4003,
    4004,
    4005,
    4006,
    4007,
    4008,
    4009,
    4010,
    4011,
    4012,
    4013,
    4014,
    4015,
    4016,
    4017,
    4018,
    4019,
    4020,
    4021,
    4022,
    4023,
    4024,
    4025,
    4026,
    4027,
    4028,
    4029,
    4030,
    4031,
    4032,
    4033,
    4034,
    4035,
    4036,
    4037,
    4038,
    4039,
    4040,
    4041,
    4042,
    4043,
    4044,
    4045,
    4046,
    4047,
    4048,
    4049,
    4050,
    4051,
    4052,
    4053,
    4054,
    4055,
    4056,
    4057,
    4058,
    4059,
    4060,
    4061,
    4062,
    4063,
    4064,
    4065,
    4066,
    4067,
    4068,
    4069,
    4070,
    4071,
    4072,
    4073,
    4074,
    4075,
    4076,
    4077,
    4078,
    4079,
    4080,
    4081,
    4082,
    4083,
    4084,
    4085,
    4086,
    4087,
    4088,
    4089,
    4090,
    4091,
    4092,
    4093,
    4094,
    4095,
    4096
  ],
  "record_type": "official_electoral_register",
  "register_pdf_page": 7,
  "register_source_id": "SA40-EC-CALL",
  "snapshot": "2026-08-11",
  "source_id": "SA40-EC-DISTRIBUTION"
}

6. Polling context

No local poll supplied.

7. Unresolved issues and sources

Council and parish votes before 2023 are candidate marks; 2023 is a closed-list ballot. Do not compare these vote shares as a continuous series. The 29 November 2026 ordinary cohort is reconciled to the CNE register. August precinct-distribution electors are a dated administrative count, not historical turnout or votes. Territorial boundary comparability, intervening outcomes and current control remain separate checks. The ordinary register is reconciled: 23 prefectures, 222 mayoralties, 222 municipal councils and 825 parish boards match the signed July 2026 call/list and August CNE codes. Borbón’s mayor/council and Miss Ecuador’s parish board are separate March 2027 first contests. Historical boundary comparability and some new-parish final returns remain open. Calacalí has final completion evidence but only preliminary rounded shares and secondary seat affiliations. Six first-election party vectors and elected rosters are recovered for the four 2024 parishes and Sevilla Don Bosco in 2025. Four small ballot-total discrepancies remain explicit. Shuar Pastaza remains preliminary. Fifteen July/August parish electorate differences are retained as dated observations.

    Sources

    Cite this record

    Center for Digital Democracy. “SUCUMBÍOS — Prefect.” Subnational Election Observatory, releaselatin-america-fe5e91689def, snapshot 2026-09-13. /electiondatabase/offices/EC-P-21. Sources: ecuador--url-e0444af67a46db0c3c537d63, ecuador--url-afbb9a85cc78f50c79da76d6, ecuador--url-5b82aaaec7b8c8ce1fd49557, ecuador--url-e67940bdf0f1387ed11ac338, ecuador--Sa5c026518f, ecuador--Sadcc145662, ecuador--Sed7b513864, ecuador--Sf4e4f8e986, ecuador--S09da2a23f3, ecuador--S5c50f97474, ecuador--SA40-EC-DISTRIBUTION, ecuador--SA40-EC-CALL.