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Partial researchResearch snapshot 2026-09-13. Evidence gaps remain; see Coverage for requirements.

Office briefing

NAPO — Prefect

Tracked current office. Identifiers stay separate from display names.

Ecuador · NAPO / NAPO · regional · PrefectEC-P-15

Read the complete original research briefing

Council and parish votes before 2023 are candidate marks; 2023 is a closed-list ballot. Do not compare these vote shares as a continuous series. The 29 November 2026 ordinary cohort is reconciled to the CNE register. August precinct-distribution electors are a dated administrative count, not historical turnout or votes. Territorial boundary comparability, intervening outcomes and current control remain separate checks.

1. What office, where, and when is the next election?

Geography
NAPO / NAPO
Next election
2026-11-29
Linked upcoming event
next-bd2c65e566c2ad35e0ab7c94
Registry qualification
Qualified in source register

2. How certain is that date?

2026-11-29 is formally called. Day precision. A date without a formal call is not confirmed.

3. Who won earlier selected elections?

2023-02-05

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · valid votes

  • MOVIMIENTO DE UNIDAD PLURINACIONAL PACHAKUTIK45.4%
  • ALIANZA 3-8-21-6129.0%
  • SOMOS AGUA13.1%
  • MOVIMIENTO CENTRO DEMOCRÁTICO5.8%
  • MOVIMIENTO POLÍTICO REVOLUCIÓN CIUDADANA3.5%
  • MOVIMIENTO PUEBLO IGUALDAD DEMOCRACIA PID3.2%
Results for event-be87f39b3c66cca0820201ce
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
MOVIMIENTO DE UNIDAD PLURINACIONAL PACHAKUTIK · JOSE TOAPANTA7ecuador/Sa5c026518f/202334,44745.4%1Recorded
ALIANZA 3-8-21-61 · GILMAR GUTIERREZ1255ecuador/Sa5c026518f/202322,04029%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
SOMOS AGUA · RAMIRO MONTOYA CHAPUNGAL1034ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20239,97913.1%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO CENTRO DEMOCRÁTICO · SILVERIO MAMALLACTA CHIMBO124ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20234,4205.8%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO POLÍTICO REVOLUCIÓN CIUDADANA · PAUL AGUIRRE207ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20232,6393.5%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO PUEBLO IGUALDAD DEMOCRACIA PID · LUIS ENRIQUE CERDA222ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20232,4013.2%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

2019-03-24

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · valid votes

  • MOVIMIENTO DE UNIDAD PLURINACIONAL PACHAKUTIK33.5%
  • PARTIDO SOCIEDAD PATRIOTICA 21 DE ENERO26.0%
  • ALIANZA ANTISUYO23.8%
  • ALIANZA CENTRO DEMOCRÁTICO - CREO14.8%
  • UNION ECUATORIANA1.9%
Results for event-d87ce38ba164239c0106e69d
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
MOVIMIENTO DE UNIDAD PLURINACIONAL PACHAKUTIK · EDISON CHAVEZ12ecuador/Sed7b513864/201923,22733.5%1Recorded
PARTIDO SOCIEDAD PATRIOTICA 21 DE ENERO · GILMAR GUTIERREZ3ecuador/Sed7b513864/201917,98626%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
ALIANZA ANTISUYO · WASHINGTON VARELA SALAZAR597ecuador/Sed7b513864/201916,46123.8%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
ALIANZA CENTRO DEMOCRÁTICO - CREO · JOSE TOAPANTA610ecuador/Sed7b513864/201910,25414.8%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
UNION ECUATORIANA · SHARIMIAT SHIGUANGO51ecuador/Sed7b513864/20191,3061.9%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

2014-02-23

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · valid votes

  • MOVIMIENTO ALIANZA PAIS46.0%
  • PARTIDO SOCIEDAD PATRIÓTICA "21 DE ENERO"44.2%
  • PARTIDO AVANZA7.4%
  • P.S.C.LISTA 6 Y MAC 632.4%
Results for event-39047d39d926395226b3b699
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
MOVIMIENTO ALIANZA PAIS · CHACON PADILLA SERGIO ENRIQUE3ecuador/S09da2a23f3/201425,98046%1Recorded
PARTIDO SOCIEDAD PATRIÓTICA "21 DE ENERO" · GUTIERREZ BORBUA MARY SUSANA4ecuador/S09da2a23f3/201424,99844.2%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO AVANZA · CRUZ RAMIREZ GUILLERMINA ENRIQUETA6ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20144,1707.4%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
P.S.C.LISTA 6 Y MAC 63 · COLUMBO CACHAGO JOSE LUIS15007ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20141,3802.4%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

4. Competition and volatility

competition index

Provisional imported-series CI

38.750–100 historical closeness

Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Provisional imported-series comparison; actual-event review open

Method ci.weighted-gap.v1. Inputs: latest_gap=16.340910886916205, oldest_gap=1.7371921879422558, previous_gap=7.569980067596845

pedersen volatility

Provisional volatility

11.82percentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). Six named standalone categories in CNE returns, including explicit short/expanded CREO, SUMA and Alianza PAIS labels. Mixed alliances, successor movements and other parties stay Other. This does not attribute Revolución Ciudadana votes to Alianza PAIS. Multi-mark and otherwise ineligible histories remain excluded. An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Latest interval

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["PSC","Avanza","Pachakutik","CREO","SUMA","Alianza PAIS","Other"], interval=Latest interval, vectors=[[0,0,45.36917524958512,0,0,0,54.63082475041488],[0,0,33.54854551232054,0,0,0,66.45145448767947],[0,7.376875176903481,0,0,0,45.95952448344183,46.663600339654685]]

pedersen volatility

Provisional volatility

53.34percentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). Six named standalone categories in CNE returns, including explicit short/expanded CREO, SUMA and Alianza PAIS labels. Mixed alliances, successor movements and other parties stay Other. This does not attribute Revolución Ciudadana votes to Alianza PAIS. Multi-mark and otherwise ineligible histories remain excluded. An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Previous interval

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["PSC","Avanza","Pachakutik","CREO","SUMA","Alianza PAIS","Other"], interval=Previous interval, vectors=[[0,0,45.36917524958512,0,0,0,54.63082475041488],[0,0,33.54854551232054,0,0,0,66.45145448767947],[0,7.376875176903481,0,0,0,45.95952448344183,46.663600339654685]]

pedersen volatility

Provisional volatility

32.58percentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). Six named standalone categories in CNE returns, including explicit short/expanded CREO, SUMA and Alianza PAIS labels. Mixed alliances, successor movements and other parties stay Other. This does not attribute Revolución Ciudadana votes to Alianza PAIS. Multi-mark and otherwise ineligible histories remain excluded. An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Both intervals mean

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["PSC","Avanza","Pachakutik","CREO","SUMA","Alianza PAIS","Other"], interval=Both intervals mean, vectors=[[0,0,45.36917524958512,0,0,0,54.63082475041488],[0,0,33.54854551232054,0,0,0,66.45145448767947],[0,7.376875176903481,0,0,0,45.95952448344183,46.663600339654685]]

Source-reported control: José Toapanta Bastidas; Primary prefect association directory; page undated; retrieved 12 Sep 2026; Current party affiliation unverified; older biography labels are not copied to a successor. Primary prefect association directory; page undated

5. Officeholder evidence

Dated roster observations are not automatically current tenure. The source current-office flag means this office is tracked now, not that the last winner still holds it.

No officeholder observation supplied.

Electoral register observations

Dated elector counts stay distinct from turnout and are not summed across overlapping contests.

Register observations
As ofElectorsNotes
2026-08-11104,050
Dated CNE administrative observation; not historical turnout. July count, difference and spending limit are retained separately.
{
  "call_source_id": "SA40-EC-CALL",
  "cne_canton": null,
  "cne_parish": null,
  "cne_province": 15,
  "election_date": "2026-11-29",
  "electors_august": 104050,
  "jurisdiction_id": "EC-P-15",
  "name": "NAPO",
  "office": "Prefect",
  "precinct_rows": [
    3018,
    3019,
    3020,
    3021,
    3022,
    3023,
    3024,
    3025,
    3026,
    3027,
    3028,
    3029,
    3030,
    3031,
    3032,
    3033,
    3034,
    3035,
    3036,
    3037,
    3038,
    3039,
    3040,
    3041,
    3042,
    3043,
    3044,
    3045,
    3046,
    3047,
    3048,
    3049,
    3050,
    3051,
    3052,
    3053,
    3054,
    3055,
    3056,
    3057,
    3058,
    3059,
    3060,
    3061,
    3062,
    3063,
    3064,
    3065,
    3066,
    3067,
    3068,
    3069,
    3070,
    3071,
    3072,
    3073,
    3074,
    3075,
    3076,
    3077,
    3078,
    3079,
    3080,
    3081,
    3082,
    3083,
    3084,
    3085,
    3086,
    3087,
    3088,
    3089,
    3090,
    3091,
    3092,
    3093,
    3094,
    3095,
    3096,
    3097,
    3098,
    3099,
    3100,
    3101,
    3102,
    3103,
    3104,
    3105,
    3106,
    3107,
    3108,
    3109,
    3110,
    3111,
    3112,
    3113
  ],
  "record_type": "official_electoral_register",
  "register_pdf_page": 7,
  "register_source_id": "SA40-EC-CALL",
  "snapshot": "2026-08-11",
  "source_id": "SA40-EC-DISTRIBUTION"
}

6. Polling context

No local poll supplied.

7. Unresolved issues and sources

Council and parish votes before 2023 are candidate marks; 2023 is a closed-list ballot. Do not compare these vote shares as a continuous series. The 29 November 2026 ordinary cohort is reconciled to the CNE register. August precinct-distribution electors are a dated administrative count, not historical turnout or votes. Territorial boundary comparability, intervening outcomes and current control remain separate checks. The ordinary register is reconciled: 23 prefectures, 222 mayoralties, 222 municipal councils and 825 parish boards match the signed July 2026 call/list and August CNE codes. Borbón’s mayor/council and Miss Ecuador’s parish board are separate March 2027 first contests. Historical boundary comparability and some new-parish final returns remain open. Calacalí has final completion evidence but only preliminary rounded shares and secondary seat affiliations. Six first-election party vectors and elected rosters are recovered for the four 2024 parishes and Sevilla Don Bosco in 2025. Four small ballot-total discrepancies remain explicit. Shuar Pastaza remains preliminary. Fifteen July/August parish electorate differences are retained as dated observations.

    Sources

    Cite this record

    Center for Digital Democracy. “NAPO — Prefect.” Subnational Election Observatory, releaselatin-america-fe5e91689def, snapshot 2026-09-13. /electiondatabase/offices/EC-P-15. Sources: ecuador--url-e0444af67a46db0c3c537d63, ecuador--url-afbb9a85cc78f50c79da76d6, ecuador--url-5b82aaaec7b8c8ce1fd49557, ecuador--url-e67940bdf0f1387ed11ac338, ecuador--Sa5c026518f, ecuador--Sadcc145662, ecuador--Sed7b513864, ecuador--Sf4e4f8e986, ecuador--S09da2a23f3, ecuador--S5c50f97474, ecuador--SA40-EC-DISTRIBUTION, ecuador--SA40-EC-CALL.