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Partial researchResearch snapshot 2026-09-13. Evidence gaps remain; see Coverage for requirements.

Office briefing

SAN LORENZO / ESMERALDAS — Mayor

Tracked current office. Identifiers stay separate from display names.

Ecuador · SAN LORENZO / ESMERALDAS / ESMERALDAS · municipal · MayorEC-M-8-580

Read the complete original research briefing

Council and parish votes before 2023 are candidate marks; 2023 is a closed-list ballot. Do not compare these vote shares as a continuous series. The 29 November 2026 ordinary cohort is reconciled to the CNE register. August precinct-distribution electors are a dated administrative count, not historical turnout or votes. Territorial boundary comparability, intervening outcomes and current control remain separate checks.

1. What office, where, and when is the next election?

Geography
SAN LORENZO / ESMERALDAS / ESMERALDAS
Next election
2026-11-29
Linked upcoming event
next-020d7ab6f2846f9a49928d58
Registry qualification
Qualified in source register

2. How certain is that date?

2026-11-29 is formally called. Day precision. A date without a formal call is not confirmed.

3. Who won earlier selected elections?

2023-02-05

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · valid votes

  • UNION POR LA REVOLUCION CIUDADANA34.3%
  • PSC-PID-PSP LISTA 6-4-325.9%
  • MOVIMIENTO CREO, CREANDO OPORTUNIDADES20.4%
  • SOMOS SAN LORENZO, LISTA 1-3512.8%
  • PARTIDO UNIDAD POPULAR6.2%
  • PARTIDO IZQUIERDA DEMOCRÁTICA0.4%
Results for event-a065716d4062d56f04af86f2
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
UNION POR LA REVOLUCION CIUDADANA · ADIS SOLIS1270ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20238,04434.3%1Recorded
PSC-PID-PSP LISTA 6-4-3 · HIPOLITO RODRIGUEZ LERMA1006ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20236,07125.9%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO CREO, CREANDO OPORTUNIDADES · GLEEN ARROYO99ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20234,77320.4%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
SOMOS SAN LORENZO, LISTA 1-35 · CARLOS ASTUDILLO MOSQUERA1386ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20233,00712.8%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO UNIDAD POPULAR · JACKSON CABEZAS231ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20231,4546.2%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO IZQUIERDA DEMOCRÁTICA · LEIDY JOHANNA CASTRO PAZ117ecuador/Sa5c026518f/2023830.4%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

2019-03-24

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · valid votes

  • MOVIMIENTO DEMOCRACIA SÍ41.8%
  • PARTIDO SOCIAL CRISTIANO28.2%
  • MOVIMIENTO ALIANZA PAIS, PATRIA ALTIVA I SOBERANA17.9%
  • UNIDAD POPULAR7.9%
  • MOVIMIENTO SOCIEDAD UNIDA MAS ACCION, SUMA2.6%
  • MOVIMIENTO CREO, CREANDO OPORTUNIDADES0.6%
  • FUERZA.EC0.6%
  • PARTIDO SOCIALISTA ECUATORIANO0.4%
Results for event-081e506c2a6a9367119b33aa
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
MOVIMIENTO DEMOCRACIA SÍ · GLEEN ARROYO198ecuador/Sed7b513864/20198,05141.8%1Recorded
PARTIDO SOCIAL CRISTIANO · HIPOLITO RODRIGUEZ LERMA1ecuador/Sed7b513864/20195,42528.2%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO ALIANZA PAIS, PATRIA ALTIVA I SOBERANA · MARIO VALENCIA13ecuador/Sed7b513864/20193,44317.9%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
UNIDAD POPULAR · FERNANDO PEREA143ecuador/Sed7b513864/20191,5287.9%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO SOCIEDAD UNIDA MAS ACCION, SUMA · JORGE CABEZA ORTIZ37ecuador/Sed7b513864/20194942.6%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO CREO, CREANDO OPORTUNIDADES · DOMINGO QUINTERO VALENCIA22ecuador/Sed7b513864/20191210.6%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
FUERZA.EC · CRISTINA VALENCIA146ecuador/Sed7b513864/20191210.6%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO SOCIALISTA ECUATORIANO · JOSE ARBOLEDA8ecuador/Sed7b513864/2019700.4%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

2014-02-23

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · valid votes

  • MOVIMIENTO ALIANZA PAIS39.1%
  • PARTIDO ROLDOSISTA ECUATORIANO28.7%
  • PARTIDO AVANZA25.8%
  • PARTIDO MOVIMIENTO POPULAR DEMOCRATICO4.2%
  • MOVIMIENTO CREO1.1%
  • MOVIMIENTO PUEBLO0.7%
  • PARTIDO SOCIALISTA FRENTE AMPLIO0.5%
Results for event-d903bde4ce4026b1ebfbb0f3
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
MOVIMIENTO ALIANZA PAIS · SAMANIEGO OCHOA GUSTAVO ELEODORO3ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20146,19739.1%1Recorded
PARTIDO ROLDOSISTA ECUATORIANO · RODRIGUEZ LERMA HIPOLITO1ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20144,55228.7%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO AVANZA · ARROYO CARVACHE JEYSON GLEEN6ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20144,09525.8%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO MOVIMIENTO POPULAR DEMOCRATICO · CASTILLO QUINTERO ECILDA EVA2ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20146734.2%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO CREO · QUINTERO VALENCIA DOMINGO MARCIS8ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20141691.1%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO PUEBLO · VALENCIA ALARCON LUIS ENRIQUE8001ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20141040.7%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO SOCIALISTA FRENTE AMPLIO · MENDEZ GUERRERO JOSE MIGUEL10ecuador/S09da2a23f3/2014750.5%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

4. Competition and volatility

competition index

Provisional imported-series CI

49.10–100 historical closeness

Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Provisional imported-series comparison; actual-event review open

Method ci.weighted-gap.v1. Inputs: latest_gap=8.420109252304545, oldest_gap=10.368736211786949, previous_gap=13.639432815665092

pedersen volatility

Provisional volatility

48.63percentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). Six named standalone categories in CNE returns, including explicit short/expanded CREO, SUMA and Alianza PAIS labels. Mixed alliances, successor movements and other parties stay Other. This does not attribute Revolución Ciudadana votes to Alianza PAIS. Multi-mark and otherwise ineligible histories remain excluded. An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Latest interval

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["PSC","Avanza","Pachakutik","CREO","SUMA","Alianza PAIS","Other"], interval=Latest interval, vectors=[[0,0,0,20.36958006145442,0,0,79.63041993854559],[28.177426894509946,0,0,0.6284734846517426,2.5658338960162053,17.882927335999586,50.74533838882252],[0,25.811534825086667,0,1.0652379451623069,0,39.060825716987075,34.062401512763955]]

pedersen volatility

Provisional volatility

47.43percentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). Six named standalone categories in CNE returns, including explicit short/expanded CREO, SUMA and Alianza PAIS labels. Mixed alliances, successor movements and other parties stay Other. This does not attribute Revolución Ciudadana votes to Alianza PAIS. Multi-mark and otherwise ineligible histories remain excluded. An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Previous interval

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["PSC","Avanza","Pachakutik","CREO","SUMA","Alianza PAIS","Other"], interval=Previous interval, vectors=[[0,0,0,20.36958006145442,0,0,79.63041993854559],[28.177426894509946,0,0,0.6284734846517426,2.5658338960162053,17.882927335999586,50.74533838882252],[0,25.811534825086667,0,1.0652379451623069,0,39.060825716987075,34.062401512763955]]

pedersen volatility

Provisional volatility

48.03percentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). Six named standalone categories in CNE returns, including explicit short/expanded CREO, SUMA and Alianza PAIS labels. Mixed alliances, successor movements and other parties stay Other. This does not attribute Revolución Ciudadana votes to Alianza PAIS. Multi-mark and otherwise ineligible histories remain excluded. An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Both intervals mean

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["PSC","Avanza","Pachakutik","CREO","SUMA","Alianza PAIS","Other"], interval=Both intervals mean, vectors=[[0,0,0,20.36958006145442,0,0,79.63041993854559],[28.177426894509946,0,0,0.6284734846517426,2.5658338960162053,17.882927335999586,50.74533838882252],[0,25.811534825086667,0,1.0652379451623069,0,39.060825716987075,34.062401512763955]]

Source-reported control: Unverified. Current tenure requires separate dated evidence.

5. Officeholder evidence

Dated roster observations are not automatically current tenure. The source current-office flag means this office is tracked now, not that the last winner still holds it.

No officeholder observation supplied.

Electoral register observations

Dated elector counts stay distinct from turnout and are not summed across overlapping contests.

Register observations
As ofElectorsNotes
2026-08-1135,122
Dated CNE administrative observation; not historical turnout. July count, difference and spending limit are retained separately.
{
  "call_source_id": "SA40-EC-CALL",
  "cne_canton": 580,
  "cne_parish": null,
  "cne_province": 8,
  "election_date": "2026-11-29",
  "electors_august": 35122,
  "jurisdiction_id": "EC-M-8-580",
  "name": "SAN LORENZO / ESMERALDAS",
  "office": "Mayor",
  "precinct_rows": [
    1131,
    1160,
    1161,
    1176,
    1184,
    1221,
    1222,
    1223,
    1224,
    1225,
    1256,
    1263,
    1264,
    1265,
    1266,
    1267,
    1268,
    1269,
    1270,
    1271,
    1272,
    1289,
    1293,
    1295,
    1296,
    1320,
    1321,
    1332,
    1333,
    1334,
    1341
  ],
  "record_type": "official_electoral_register",
  "register_pdf_page": 7,
  "register_source_id": "SA40-EC-CALL",
  "snapshot": "2026-08-11",
  "source_id": "SA40-EC-DISTRIBUTION"
}

6. Polling context

No local poll supplied.

7. Unresolved issues and sources

Council and parish votes before 2023 are candidate marks; 2023 is a closed-list ballot. Do not compare these vote shares as a continuous series. The 29 November 2026 ordinary cohort is reconciled to the CNE register. August precinct-distribution electors are a dated administrative count, not historical turnout or votes. Territorial boundary comparability, intervening outcomes and current control remain separate checks. The ordinary register is reconciled: 23 prefectures, 222 mayoralties, 222 municipal councils and 825 parish boards match the signed July 2026 call/list and August CNE codes. Borbón’s mayor/council and Miss Ecuador’s parish board are separate March 2027 first contests. Historical boundary comparability and some new-parish final returns remain open. Calacalí has final completion evidence but only preliminary rounded shares and secondary seat affiliations. Six first-election party vectors and elected rosters are recovered for the four 2024 parishes and Sevilla Don Bosco in 2025. Four small ballot-total discrepancies remain explicit. Shuar Pastaza remains preliminary. Fifteen July/August parish electorate differences are retained as dated observations.

    Sources

    Cite this record

    Center for Digital Democracy. “SAN LORENZO / ESMERALDAS — Mayor.” Subnational Election Observatory, releaselatin-america-fe5e91689def, snapshot 2026-09-13. /electiondatabase/offices/EC-M-8-580. Sources: ecuador--url-e0444af67a46db0c3c537d63, ecuador--url-afbb9a85cc78f50c79da76d6, ecuador--url-5b82aaaec7b8c8ce1fd49557, ecuador--url-e67940bdf0f1387ed11ac338, ecuador--Sa5c026518f, ecuador--Sadcc145662, ecuador--Sed7b513864, ecuador--Sf4e4f8e986, ecuador--S09da2a23f3, ecuador--S5c50f97474, ecuador--SA40-EC-DISTRIBUTION, ecuador--SA40-EC-CALL.