Skip to observatory content

Partial researchResearch snapshot 2026-09-13. Evidence gaps remain; see Coverage for requirements.

Office briefing

SHUSHUFINDI / SUCUMBÍOS — Mayor

Tracked current office. Identifiers stay separate from display names.

Ecuador · SHUSHUFINDI / SUCUMBÍOS / SUCUMBÍOS · municipal · MayorEC-M-21-720

Read the complete original research briefing

Council and parish votes before 2023 are candidate marks; 2023 is a closed-list ballot. Do not compare these vote shares as a continuous series. The 29 November 2026 ordinary cohort is reconciled to the CNE register. August precinct-distribution electors are a dated administrative count, not historical turnout or votes. Territorial boundary comparability, intervening outcomes and current control remain separate checks.

1. What office, where, and when is the next election?

Geography
SHUSHUFINDI / SUCUMBÍOS / SUCUMBÍOS
Next election
2026-11-29
Linked upcoming event
next-a8322f1a88a042a31ca9a464
Registry qualification
Qualified in source register

2. How certain is that date?

2026-11-29 is formally called. Day precision. A date without a formal call is not confirmed.

3. Who won earlier selected elections?

2023-02-05

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · valid votes

  • SOMOS EL CAMBIO53.7%
  • UNIDOS SOMOS MAS32.5%
  • MOVIMIENTO POLÍTICO REVOLUCIÓN CIUDADANA12.4%
  • UNIDAD NUEVAS OPCIONES1.4%
Results for event-937e1428a4872432ea5e18d9
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
SOMOS EL CAMBIO · LORENA SOLEDAD CAJAS RODAS1101ecuador/Sa5c026518f/202316,77953.7%1Recorded
UNIDOS SOMOS MAS · ESPERANZA TORRES1362ecuador/Sa5c026518f/202310,15632.5%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO POLÍTICO REVOLUCIÓN CIUDADANA · OSCAR MARCILLO207ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20233,88112.4%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
UNIDAD NUEVAS OPCIONES · NANCY MOROCHO1031ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20234431.4%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

2019-03-24

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · valid votes

  • MOVIMIENTO SOCIEDAD UNIDA MAS ACCION, SUMA36.1%
  • MOVIMIENTO POLITICO SEGUIMOS (MPS)28.6%
  • PARTIDO SOCIEDAD PATRIOTICA 21 DE ENERO16.1%
  • ALIANZA POR LA UNIDAD LEALTAD Y VICTORIA9.4%
  • MOVIMIENTO PLURINACIONAL PACHAKUTIK - PARTIDO SOCIALISTA ECUATORIANO - DEMOCRACIA SI5.8%
  • VAMOS POR EL CAMBIO QUE SUCUMBIOS NECESITA1.5%
  • PARTIDO SOCIAL CRISTIANO1.1%
  • UNIDAD POPULAR0.9%
  • UNION ECUATORIANA0.5%
Results for event-24bb4fb70297fc1465b90336
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
MOVIMIENTO SOCIEDAD UNIDA MAS ACCION, SUMA · ESPERANZA TORRES37ecuador/Sed7b513864/20199,88236.1%1Recorded
MOVIMIENTO POLITICO SEGUIMOS (MPS) · LORENA SOLEDAD CAJAS RODAS227ecuador/Sed7b513864/20197,83028.6%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO SOCIEDAD PATRIOTICA 21 DE ENERO · MARIA JARAMILLO MADRID3ecuador/Sed7b513864/20194,42216.1%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
ALIANZA POR LA UNIDAD LEALTAD Y VICTORIA · ESGAR SILVESTRE546ecuador/Sed7b513864/20192,5709.4%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO PLURINACIONAL PACHAKUTIK - PARTIDO SOCIALISTA ECUATORIANO - DEMOCRACIA SI · LUIS GARCIA ARTEAGA616ecuador/Sed7b513864/20191,5775.8%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
VAMOS POR EL CAMBIO QUE SUCUMBIOS NECESITA · ORLANDO PULLA808ecuador/Sed7b513864/20194231.5%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO SOCIAL CRISTIANO · ERNESTO SERRANO BONILLA1ecuador/Sed7b513864/20193141.1%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
UNIDAD POPULAR · CARLOS CASANOVA143ecuador/Sed7b513864/20192370.9%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
UNION ECUATORIANA · CARLOS IVAN VENLAZAGA MENDOZA51ecuador/Sed7b513864/20191310.5%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

2014-02-23

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · valid votes

  • MOVIMIENTO CREO29.4%
  • ALIANZA PAIS - MUSHUK INTI. LISTAS 35-6126.2%
  • MOVIMIENTO SUMA14.3%
  • PARTIDO SOCIEDAD PATRIÓTICA "21 DE ENERO"14.1%
  • PARTIDO SOCIALISTA FRENTE AMPLIO6.3%
  • PARTIDO AVANZA5.6%
  • MOVIMIENTO DE UNIDAD PLURINACIONAL PACHAKUTIK4.1%
Results for event-4ad49fa982cbb4aa343fb00f
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
MOVIMIENTO CREO · CAJAS GARZON JORGE ENRIQUE8ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20146,50829.4%1Recorded
ALIANZA PAIS - MUSHUK INTI. LISTAS 35-61 · ESPINDOLA NARVAEZ DIEGO EDMUNDO21004ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20145,79326.2%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO SUMA · TORRES CORDOVA MARLON ANDRES13ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20143,16314.3%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO SOCIEDAD PATRIÓTICA "21 DE ENERO" · ABRIL QUEVEDO IPOLITO HECTOR4ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20143,12214.1%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO SOCIALISTA FRENTE AMPLIO · GARCIA DURANGO JOSE RUBEN10ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20141,4016.3%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO AVANZA · PULLA FAREZ MANUEL ORLANDO6ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20141,2455.6%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO DE UNIDAD PLURINACIONAL PACHAKUTIK · QUINTANA MENDOZA JUAN NICOLAS5ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20149004.1%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

4. Competition and volatility

competition index

Provisional imported-series CI

23.580–100 historical closeness

Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Provisional imported-series comparison; actual-event review open

Method ci.weighted-gap.v1. Inputs: latest_gap=21.187498000575836, oldest_gap=3.2306163021868777, previous_gap=7.4928795735047125

pedersen volatility

Withheld volatility

Unknownpercentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). Six named standalone categories in CNE returns, including explicit short/expanded CREO, SUMA and Alianza PAIS labels. Mixed alliances, successor movements and other parties stay Other. This does not attribute Revolución Ciudadana votes to Alianza PAIS. Multi-mark and otherwise ineligible histories remain excluded. An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Latest interval · Comparable grouped vectors unavailable for this interval

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["PSC","Avanza","Pachakutik","CREO","SUMA","Alianza PAIS","Other"], interval=Latest interval, vectors=[null,[1.1465712407799606,0,0,0,36.08413057766742,0,62.769298181552614],[0,5.625338875835894,4.066510030724743,29.40538586661847,14.291523585758178,0,46.61124164106271]]

pedersen volatility

Provisional volatility

39.1percentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). Six named standalone categories in CNE returns, including explicit short/expanded CREO, SUMA and Alianza PAIS labels. Mixed alliances, successor movements and other parties stay Other. This does not attribute Revolución Ciudadana votes to Alianza PAIS. Multi-mark and otherwise ineligible histories remain excluded. An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Previous interval

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["PSC","Avanza","Pachakutik","CREO","SUMA","Alianza PAIS","Other"], interval=Previous interval, vectors=[null,[1.1465712407799606,0,0,0,36.08413057766742,0,62.769298181552614],[0,5.625338875835894,4.066510030724743,29.40538586661847,14.291523585758178,0,46.61124164106271]]

pedersen volatility

Withheld volatility

Unknownpercentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). Six named standalone categories in CNE returns, including explicit short/expanded CREO, SUMA and Alianza PAIS labels. Mixed alliances, successor movements and other parties stay Other. This does not attribute Revolución Ciudadana votes to Alianza PAIS. Multi-mark and otherwise ineligible histories remain excluded. An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Both intervals mean · Comparable grouped vectors unavailable for this interval

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["PSC","Avanza","Pachakutik","CREO","SUMA","Alianza PAIS","Other"], interval=Both intervals mean, vectors=[null,[1.1465712407799606,0,0,0,36.08413057766742,0,62.769298181552614],[0,5.625338875835894,4.066510030724743,29.40538586661847,14.291523585758178,0,46.61124164106271]]

Source-reported control: Unverified. Current tenure requires separate dated evidence.

5. Officeholder evidence

Dated roster observations are not automatically current tenure. The source current-office flag means this office is tracked now, not that the last winner still holds it.

No officeholder observation supplied.

Electoral register observations

Dated elector counts stay distinct from turnout and are not summed across overlapping contests.

Register observations
As ofElectorsNotes
2026-08-1142,713
Dated CNE administrative observation; not historical turnout. July count, difference and spending limit are retained separately.
{
  "call_source_id": "SA40-EC-CALL",
  "cne_canton": 720,
  "cne_parish": null,
  "cne_province": 21,
  "election_date": "2026-11-29",
  "electors_august": 42713,
  "jurisdiction_id": "EC-M-21-720",
  "name": "SHUSHUFINDI / SUCUMBÍOS",
  "office": "Mayor",
  "precinct_rows": [
    3986,
    3987,
    3989,
    3990,
    3991,
    4036,
    4037,
    4038,
    4039,
    4040,
    4041,
    4042,
    4043,
    4044,
    4045,
    4059,
    4060,
    4061,
    4062,
    4064,
    4068,
    4069,
    4070,
    4071,
    4076,
    4085,
    4086,
    4087
  ],
  "record_type": "official_electoral_register",
  "register_pdf_page": 7,
  "register_source_id": "SA40-EC-CALL",
  "snapshot": "2026-08-11",
  "source_id": "SA40-EC-DISTRIBUTION"
}

6. Polling context

No local poll supplied.

7. Unresolved issues and sources

Council and parish votes before 2023 are candidate marks; 2023 is a closed-list ballot. Do not compare these vote shares as a continuous series. The 29 November 2026 ordinary cohort is reconciled to the CNE register. August precinct-distribution electors are a dated administrative count, not historical turnout or votes. Territorial boundary comparability, intervening outcomes and current control remain separate checks. The ordinary register is reconciled: 23 prefectures, 222 mayoralties, 222 municipal councils and 825 parish boards match the signed July 2026 call/list and August CNE codes. Borbón’s mayor/council and Miss Ecuador’s parish board are separate March 2027 first contests. Historical boundary comparability and some new-parish final returns remain open. Calacalí has final completion evidence but only preliminary rounded shares and secondary seat affiliations. Six first-election party vectors and elected rosters are recovered for the four 2024 parishes and Sevilla Don Bosco in 2025. Four small ballot-total discrepancies remain explicit. Shuar Pastaza remains preliminary. Fifteen July/August parish electorate differences are retained as dated observations.

    Sources

    Cite this record

    Center for Digital Democracy. “SHUSHUFINDI / SUCUMBÍOS — Mayor.” Subnational Election Observatory, releaselatin-america-fe5e91689def, snapshot 2026-09-13. /electiondatabase/offices/EC-M-21-720. Sources: ecuador--url-e0444af67a46db0c3c537d63, ecuador--url-afbb9a85cc78f50c79da76d6, ecuador--url-5b82aaaec7b8c8ce1fd49557, ecuador--url-e67940bdf0f1387ed11ac338, ecuador--Sa5c026518f, ecuador--Sadcc145662, ecuador--Sed7b513864, ecuador--Sf4e4f8e986, ecuador--S09da2a23f3, ecuador--S5c50f97474, ecuador--SA40-EC-DISTRIBUTION, ecuador--SA40-EC-CALL.