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Partial researchResearch snapshot 2026-09-13. Evidence gaps remain; see Coverage for requirements.

Office briefing

EL CARMEN / MANABÍ — Mayor

Tracked current office. Identifiers stay separate from display names.

Ecuador · EL CARMEN / MANABÍ / MANABÍ · municipal · MayorEC-M-13-500

Read the complete original research briefing

Council and parish votes before 2023 are candidate marks; 2023 is a closed-list ballot. Do not compare these vote shares as a continuous series. The 29 November 2026 ordinary cohort is reconciled to the CNE register. August precinct-distribution electors are a dated administrative count, not historical turnout or votes. Territorial boundary comparability, intervening outcomes and current control remain separate checks.

1. What office, where, and when is the next election?

Geography
EL CARMEN / MANABÍ / MANABÍ
Next election
2026-11-29
Linked upcoming event
next-5c66790b6bab311b3d51e6d4
Registry qualification
Qualified in source register

2. How certain is that date?

2026-11-29 is formally called. Day precision. A date without a formal call is not confirmed.

3. Who won earlier selected elections?

2023-02-05

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · valid votes

  • MANABITAMENTE47.4%
  • RC - SÍ PODEMOS, LISTAS 5-7221.3%
  • ALIANZA POR LA UNIDAD MANABITA17.1%
  • PUERTA DE ORO5.6%
  • 1-334.5%
  • PARTIDO IZQUIERDA DEMOCRÁTICA3.1%
  • MOVIMIENTO NUEVA GENERACIÓN1.0%
Results for event-807ad364582c7ac17f3adedb
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
MANABITAMENTE · MAYRA CRUZ1079ecuador/Sa5c026518f/202332,57447.4%1Recorded
RC - SÍ PODEMOS, LISTAS 5-72 · FRANKLIN ESPINOZA1378ecuador/Sa5c026518f/202314,65521.3%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
ALIANZA POR LA UNIDAD MANABITA · RODRIGO MENA1041ecuador/Sa5c026518f/202311,74517.1%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PUERTA DE ORO · PEDRO CHILA1037ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20233,8175.6%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
1-33 · ESTEFANY CHICA BRAVO1387ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20233,0934.5%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO IZQUIERDA DEMOCRÁTICA · DANIEL VALAREZO117ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20232,1373.1%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO NUEVA GENERACIÓN · JESSIKA BENILDA INTRIAGO PONCE270ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20236731%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

2019-03-24

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · valid votes

  • ALIANZA POR LA UNIDAD MANABITA PARTIDO SOCIAL CRISTIANO LISTAS 6 - MOVIMIENTO UNIDAD PRIMERO LISTAS 6532.6%
  • ALIANZA CREO LISTA 21 - SI PODEMOS LISTA 7227.4%
  • ALIANZA OPORTUNIDAD Y CAMBIO - MOVIMIENTO MEJOR LISTAS 100 - MOVIMIENTO ALIANZA PAIS LISTAS 35 - MOVIMIENTO DEMOCRACIA SI LISTAS 20 - MOVIMIENTO CENTRO DEMOCRATICO LISTAS 1 - PARTIDO SOCIALISTA ECUATORIANA LISTAS 1724.2%
  • UNIDAD POPULAR5.4%
  • MOVIMIENTO F. COMPROMISO SOCIAL5.3%
  • MOVIMIENTO ECUATORIANO UNIDO1.6%
  • PARTIDO ADELANTE ECUATORIANO ADELANTE1.6%
  • ALIANZA POR EL DESARROLLO DE MANABI - MOVIMIENTO AVANZA LISTAS 8 - PARTIDO IZQUIERDA DEMOCRATICA LISTAS 12 - MOVIMIENTO JUSTICIA SOCIAL LISTA 11 - MOVIMIENTO DE ACCION CIVICA DE HOMBRE Y MUJERES POR LA ETICA EL TRABAJO Y LA EQUIDAD MACHETE LISTAS 610.9%
  • MOVIMIENTO DE UNIDAD PLURINACIONAL PACHAKUTIK0.6%
  • PARTIDO SOCIEDAD PATRIOTICA 21 DE ENERO0.5%
Results for event-13c91ac99c48f7bc410d5bd9
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
ALIANZA POR LA UNIDAD MANABITA PARTIDO SOCIAL CRISTIANO LISTAS 6 - MOVIMIENTO UNIDAD PRIMERO LISTAS 65 · RODRIGO MENA711ecuador/Sed7b513864/201919,92132.6%1Recorded
ALIANZA CREO LISTA 21 - SI PODEMOS LISTA 72 · URBANO VERA673ecuador/Sed7b513864/201916,75427.4%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
ALIANZA OPORTUNIDAD Y CAMBIO - MOVIMIENTO MEJOR LISTAS 100 - MOVIMIENTO ALIANZA PAIS LISTAS 35 - MOVIMIENTO DEMOCRACIA SI LISTAS 20 - MOVIMIENTO CENTRO DEMOCRATICO LISTAS 1 - PARTIDO SOCIALISTA ECUATORIANA LISTAS 17 · MAYRA CRUZ GARCIA732ecuador/Sed7b513864/201914,81624.2%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
UNIDAD POPULAR · PEDRO CHILA ZAMORA143ecuador/Sed7b513864/20193,2895.4%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO F. COMPROMISO SOCIAL · HAMILTONN AGUILERA ECHEVERRIA148ecuador/Sed7b513864/20193,2595.3%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO ECUATORIANO UNIDO · SINDY LAURA ZAMBRANO ZAMBRANO219ecuador/Sed7b513864/20199811.6%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO ADELANTE ECUATORIANO ADELANTE · JACOBO DUMANI CHONILLO158ecuador/Sed7b513864/20199561.6%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
ALIANZA POR EL DESARROLLO DE MANABI - MOVIMIENTO AVANZA LISTAS 8 - PARTIDO IZQUIERDA DEMOCRATICA LISTAS 12 - MOVIMIENTO JUSTICIA SOCIAL LISTA 11 - MOVIMIENTO DE ACCION CIVICA DE HOMBRE Y MUJERES POR LA ETICA EL TRABAJO Y LA EQUIDAD MACHETE LISTAS 61 · PEDRO ANTONIO SANTANA CEDEÑO803ecuador/Sed7b513864/20195260.9%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO DE UNIDAD PLURINACIONAL PACHAKUTIK · SANTIAGO QUIÑONEZ12ecuador/Sed7b513864/20193390.6%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO SOCIEDAD PATRIOTICA 21 DE ENERO · OGER BAROSIS VELEZ MENDOZA3ecuador/Sed7b513864/20193220.5%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

2014-02-23

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · valid votes

  • MOVIMIENTO ALIANZA PAIS42.7%
  • MOVIMIENTO UNIDAD PRIMERO41.5%
  • MOVIMIENTO DE ACCION CIVICA HUMANISTA POR LA ETICA EL TRABAJO I EQUIDAD6.7%
  • PARTIDO AVANZA3.7%
  • MOVIMIENTO SUMA3.0%
  • PARTIDO SOCIALISTA FRENTE AMPLIO1.4%
  • ALIANZA CIVICA CIUDADANA1.0%
Results for event-f3663ec4fccb8a096ab77ae4
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
MOVIMIENTO ALIANZA PAIS · CRUZ ANDRADE HUGO BENJAMIN3ecuador/S09da2a23f3/201422,52842.7%1Recorded
MOVIMIENTO UNIDAD PRIMERO · MENA RAMOS RODRIGO EGBER13004ecuador/S09da2a23f3/201421,88041.5%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO DE ACCION CIVICA HUMANISTA POR LA ETICA EL TRABAJO I EQUIDAD · MOREIRA VERA CARLOS ADOLFO13002ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20143,5166.7%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO AVANZA · MARQUINEZ LOOR LUCIANO ALFREDO6ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20141,9363.7%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO SUMA · SANTANA SANTOS PEDRO ANTONIO13ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20141,5913%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO SOCIALISTA FRENTE AMPLIO · QUIÑONEZ SERRANO SANTIAGO SAUL10ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20147311.4%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
ALIANZA CIVICA CIUDADANA · RICAURTE SABANDO REGYS VICENTE13010ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20145491%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

4. Competition and volatility

competition index

Provisional imported-series CI

13.360–100 historical closeness

Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Provisional imported-series comparison; actual-event review open

Method ci.weighted-gap.v1. Inputs: latest_gap=26.085247619879464, oldest_gap=1.22887864823349, previous_gap=5.177967071595575

pedersen volatility

Withheld volatility

Unknownpercentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). Six named standalone categories in CNE returns, including explicit short/expanded CREO, SUMA and Alianza PAIS labels. Mixed alliances, successor movements and other parties stay Other. This does not attribute Revolución Ciudadana votes to Alianza PAIS. Multi-mark and otherwise ineligible histories remain excluded. An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Latest interval · Comparable grouped vectors unavailable for this interval

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["PSC","Avanza","Pachakutik","CREO","SUMA","Alianza PAIS","Other"], interval=Latest interval, vectors=[null,[0,0,0.5542566584372906,0,0,0,99.44574334156273],[0,3.671464603364245,0,0,3.017200508239935,42.72249720278394,50.58883768561188]]

pedersen volatility

Provisional volatility

49.41percentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). Six named standalone categories in CNE returns, including explicit short/expanded CREO, SUMA and Alianza PAIS labels. Mixed alliances, successor movements and other parties stay Other. This does not attribute Revolución Ciudadana votes to Alianza PAIS. Multi-mark and otherwise ineligible histories remain excluded. An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Previous interval

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["PSC","Avanza","Pachakutik","CREO","SUMA","Alianza PAIS","Other"], interval=Previous interval, vectors=[null,[0,0,0.5542566584372906,0,0,0,99.44574334156273],[0,3.671464603364245,0,0,3.017200508239935,42.72249720278394,50.58883768561188]]

pedersen volatility

Withheld volatility

Unknownpercentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). Six named standalone categories in CNE returns, including explicit short/expanded CREO, SUMA and Alianza PAIS labels. Mixed alliances, successor movements and other parties stay Other. This does not attribute Revolución Ciudadana votes to Alianza PAIS. Multi-mark and otherwise ineligible histories remain excluded. An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Both intervals mean · Comparable grouped vectors unavailable for this interval

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["PSC","Avanza","Pachakutik","CREO","SUMA","Alianza PAIS","Other"], interval=Both intervals mean, vectors=[null,[0,0,0.5542566584372906,0,0,0,99.44574334156273],[0,3.671464603364245,0,0,3.017200508239935,42.72249720278394,50.58883768561188]]

Source-reported control: Unverified. Current tenure requires separate dated evidence.

5. Officeholder evidence

Dated roster observations are not automatically current tenure. The source current-office flag means this office is tracked now, not that the last winner still holds it.

No officeholder observation supplied.

Electoral register observations

Dated elector counts stay distinct from turnout and are not summed across overlapping contests.

Register observations
As ofElectorsNotes
2026-08-11102,779
Dated CNE administrative observation; not historical turnout. July count, difference and spending limit are retained separately.
{
  "call_source_id": "SA40-EC-CALL",
  "cne_canton": 500,
  "cne_parish": null,
  "cne_province": 13,
  "election_date": "2026-11-29",
  "electors_august": 102779,
  "jurisdiction_id": "EC-M-13-500",
  "name": "EL CARMEN / MANABÍ",
  "office": "Mayor",
  "precinct_rows": [
    2463,
    2519,
    2540,
    2618,
    2619,
    2623,
    2633,
    2634,
    2635,
    2636,
    2637,
    2706,
    2718,
    2719,
    2740,
    2741,
    2742,
    2743,
    2744,
    2745,
    2746,
    2747,
    2748,
    2749,
    2788,
    2789,
    2790,
    2791,
    2817
  ],
  "record_type": "official_electoral_register",
  "register_pdf_page": 7,
  "register_source_id": "SA40-EC-CALL",
  "snapshot": "2026-08-11",
  "source_id": "SA40-EC-DISTRIBUTION"
}

6. Polling context

No local poll supplied.

7. Unresolved issues and sources

Council and parish votes before 2023 are candidate marks; 2023 is a closed-list ballot. Do not compare these vote shares as a continuous series. The 29 November 2026 ordinary cohort is reconciled to the CNE register. August precinct-distribution electors are a dated administrative count, not historical turnout or votes. Territorial boundary comparability, intervening outcomes and current control remain separate checks. The ordinary register is reconciled: 23 prefectures, 222 mayoralties, 222 municipal councils and 825 parish boards match the signed July 2026 call/list and August CNE codes. Borbón’s mayor/council and Miss Ecuador’s parish board are separate March 2027 first contests. Historical boundary comparability and some new-parish final returns remain open. Calacalí has final completion evidence but only preliminary rounded shares and secondary seat affiliations. Six first-election party vectors and elected rosters are recovered for the four 2024 parishes and Sevilla Don Bosco in 2025. Four small ballot-total discrepancies remain explicit. Shuar Pastaza remains preliminary. Fifteen July/August parish electorate differences are retained as dated observations.

    Sources

    Cite this record

    Center for Digital Democracy. “EL CARMEN / MANABÍ — Mayor.” Subnational Election Observatory, releaselatin-america-fe5e91689def, snapshot 2026-09-13. /electiondatabase/offices/EC-M-13-500. Sources: ecuador--url-e0444af67a46db0c3c537d63, ecuador--url-afbb9a85cc78f50c79da76d6, ecuador--url-5b82aaaec7b8c8ce1fd49557, ecuador--url-e67940bdf0f1387ed11ac338, ecuador--Sa5c026518f, ecuador--Sadcc145662, ecuador--Sed7b513864, ecuador--Sf4e4f8e986, ecuador--S09da2a23f3, ecuador--S5c50f97474, ecuador--SA40-EC-DISTRIBUTION, ecuador--SA40-EC-CALL.