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Partial researchResearch snapshot 2026-09-13. Evidence gaps remain; see Coverage for requirements.

Office briefing

PAJÁN / MANABÍ — Mayor

Tracked current office. Identifiers stay separate from display names.

Ecuador · PAJÁN / MANABÍ / MANABÍ · municipal · MayorEC-M-13-495

Read the complete original research briefing

Council and parish votes before 2023 are candidate marks; 2023 is a closed-list ballot. Do not compare these vote shares as a continuous series. The 29 November 2026 ordinary cohort is reconciled to the CNE register. August precinct-distribution electors are a dated administrative count, not historical turnout or votes. Territorial boundary comparability, intervening outcomes and current control remain separate checks.

1. What office, where, and when is the next election?

Geography
PAJÁN / MANABÍ / MANABÍ
Next election
2026-11-29
Linked upcoming event
next-68476c5b28d8c8db08af10a9
Registry qualification
Qualified in source register

2. How certain is that date?

2026-11-29 is formally called. Day precision. A date without a formal call is not confirmed.

3. Who won earlier selected elections?

2023-02-05

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · valid votes

  • RC - SÍ PODEMOS, LISTAS 5-7226.6%
  • MOVIMIENTO DE UNIDAD PLURINACIONAL PACHAKUTIK22.5%
  • ALIANZA POR LA UNIDAD MANABITA18.4%
  • PARTIDO SOCIEDAD PATRIÓTICA 21 DE ENERO12.4%
  • MANABITAMENTE9.6%
  • 1-334.2%
  • MOVIMIENTO DEMOCRACIA SÍ2.0%
  • PARTIDO UNIDAD POPULAR1.6%
  • PARTIDO IZQUIERDA DEMOCRÁTICA1.5%
  • MOVIMIENTO PUEBLO IGUALDAD DEMOCRACIA PID0.6%
  • MOVIMIENTO AMIGO, ACCIÓN MOVILIZADORA INDEPENDIENTE GENERANDO OPORTUNIDADES0.5%
Results for event-218a54cc027152cbb23a0fcc
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
RC - SÍ PODEMOS, LISTAS 5-72 · KAREN MARCILLO1378ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20237,03826.6%1Recorded
MOVIMIENTO DE UNIDAD PLURINACIONAL PACHAKUTIK · ALFONSO RODRIGUEZ VERA7ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20235,97222.5%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
ALIANZA POR LA UNIDAD MANABITA · ERIKA BORBOR1041ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20234,88118.4%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO SOCIEDAD PATRIÓTICA 21 DE ENERO · JHONNY NIETO34ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20233,28712.4%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MANABITAMENTE · DELIA MORAN1079ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20232,5539.6%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
1-33 · MYRIAN ROSERO POLANCO1387ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20231,1164.2%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO DEMOCRACIA SÍ · JUAN CARLOS SANCHEZ PIN157ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20235292%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO UNIDAD POPULAR · DANIEL MARTILLO231ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20234331.6%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO IZQUIERDA DEMOCRÁTICA · LEONARDO MARTILLO ZAMBRANO117ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20233901.5%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO PUEBLO IGUALDAD DEMOCRACIA PID · KELVIN ALVARADO222ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20231620.6%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO AMIGO, ACCIÓN MOVILIZADORA INDEPENDIENTE GENERANDO OPORTUNIDADES · DIONICIO AREVALO208ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20231440.5%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

2019-03-24

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · valid votes

  • ALIANZA OPORTUNIDAD Y CAMBIO EXCEPCION 17-2027.9%
  • ALIANZA POR LA UNIDAD MANABITA PARTIDO SOCIAL CRISTIANO LISTAS 6 - MOVIMIENTO UNIDAD PRIMERO LISTAS 6524.3%
  • MOVIMIENTO DEMOCRACIA SÍ17.0%
  • ALIANZA CREO LISTA 21 - SI PODEMOS LISTA 7210.3%
  • UNIDAD POPULAR7.5%
  • IZQUIERDA DEMOCRÁTICA6.7%
  • MOVIMIENTO SOCIEDAD UNIDA MAS ACCION, SUMA2.7%
  • PARTIDO SOCIEDAD PATRIOTICA 21 DE ENERO1.2%
  • MOVIMIENTO CONCERTACION1.1%
  • MOVIMIENTO ECUATORIANO UNIDO0.7%
  • UNION ECUATORIANA0.6%
Results for event-4617b692367774cb9cd1f687
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
ALIANZA OPORTUNIDAD Y CAMBIO EXCEPCION 17-20 · NATAEL ERASMO MORAN CEVALLOS810ecuador/Sed7b513864/20197,01727.9%1Recorded
ALIANZA POR LA UNIDAD MANABITA PARTIDO SOCIAL CRISTIANO LISTAS 6 - MOVIMIENTO UNIDAD PRIMERO LISTAS 65 · GALO BORBOR FLORES711ecuador/Sed7b513864/20196,10224.3%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO DEMOCRACIA SÍ · GABRIEL ZAMBRANO CHAVEZ198ecuador/Sed7b513864/20194,26817%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
ALIANZA CREO LISTA 21 - SI PODEMOS LISTA 72 · JHONNY NIETO673ecuador/Sed7b513864/20192,59310.3%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
UNIDAD POPULAR · ANTONIO PEREA BLANC143ecuador/Sed7b513864/20191,8947.5%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
IZQUIERDA DEMOCRÁTICA · NIXON VERA QUIÑONEZ152ecuador/Sed7b513864/20191,6756.7%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO SOCIEDAD UNIDA MAS ACCION, SUMA · JUAN SANCHEZ37ecuador/Sed7b513864/20196672.7%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO SOCIEDAD PATRIOTICA 21 DE ENERO · ORLY ADAN PARRALES ECHEVERRIA3ecuador/Sed7b513864/20193121.2%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO CONCERTACION · MELANIO ORTEGA VERA18ecuador/Sed7b513864/20192771.1%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO ECUATORIANO UNIDO · JUAN VILLAMAR ROSADO219ecuador/Sed7b513864/20191810.7%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
UNION ECUATORIANA · CRISTOBAL BAQUE51ecuador/Sed7b513864/20191550.6%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

2014-02-23

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · valid votes

  • PAIS - UNIDAD PRIMERO 35-6555.0%
  • PARTIDO AVANZA24.4%
  • MOVIMIENTO CREO12.5%
  • PARTIDO MOVIMIENTO POPULAR DEMOCRATICO2.9%
  • PARTIDO SOCIALISTA FRENTE AMPLIO2.0%
  • ALIANZA CIVICA CIUDADANA1.9%
  • MOVIMIENTO SUMA1.2%
Results for event-9abaa3ee2a4dfd2f8e7b4227
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
PAIS - UNIDAD PRIMERO 35-65 · BORBOR FLORES GALO ATAHUALPA13011ecuador/S09da2a23f3/201413,64755%1Recorded
PARTIDO AVANZA · MORAN CEVALLOS NATAEL ERASMO6ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20146,06224.4%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO CREO · NIETO ZAMBRANO JHONNY FABIO8ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20143,09412.5%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO MOVIMIENTO POPULAR DEMOCRATICO · PLAZA CACAO ORLANDO ANTONIO2ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20147312.9%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO SOCIALISTA FRENTE AMPLIO · HERRERA BURGOS LEONEL IGNACIO10ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20144972%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
ALIANZA CIVICA CIUDADANA · BUSTAMANTE BANCHON JAIRO GABRIEL13010ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20144791.9%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO SUMA · LUZARDO VINCES EDILMA ESPAÑA13ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20143091.2%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

4. Competition and volatility

competition index

Provisional imported-series CI

67.190–100 historical closeness

Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Provisional imported-series comparison; actual-event review open

Method ci.weighted-gap.v1. Inputs: latest_gap=4.021882663648366, oldest_gap=30.56126354808816, previous_gap=3.6394733701921176

pedersen volatility

Provisional volatility

22.53percentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). Six named standalone categories in CNE returns, including explicit short/expanded CREO, SUMA and Alianza PAIS labels. Mixed alliances, successor movements and other parties stay Other. This does not attribute Revolución Ciudadana votes to Alianza PAIS. Multi-mark and otherwise ineligible histories remain excluded. An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Latest interval

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["PSC","Avanza","Pachakutik","CREO","SUMA","Alianza PAIS","Other"], interval=Latest interval, vectors=[[0,0,22.531597811733636,0,0,0,77.46840218826638],[0,0,0,0,2.653036872041685,0,97.34696312795832],[0,24.42483581127362,0,12.466255691204319,1.2450139006406382,0,61.86389459688142]]

pedersen volatility

Provisional volatility

36.89percentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). Six named standalone categories in CNE returns, including explicit short/expanded CREO, SUMA and Alianza PAIS labels. Mixed alliances, successor movements and other parties stay Other. This does not attribute Revolución Ciudadana votes to Alianza PAIS. Multi-mark and otherwise ineligible histories remain excluded. An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Previous interval

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["PSC","Avanza","Pachakutik","CREO","SUMA","Alianza PAIS","Other"], interval=Previous interval, vectors=[[0,0,22.531597811733636,0,0,0,77.46840218826638],[0,0,0,0,2.653036872041685,0,97.34696312795832],[0,24.42483581127362,0,12.466255691204319,1.2450139006406382,0,61.86389459688142]]

pedersen volatility

Provisional volatility

29.71percentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). Six named standalone categories in CNE returns, including explicit short/expanded CREO, SUMA and Alianza PAIS labels. Mixed alliances, successor movements and other parties stay Other. This does not attribute Revolución Ciudadana votes to Alianza PAIS. Multi-mark and otherwise ineligible histories remain excluded. An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Both intervals mean

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["PSC","Avanza","Pachakutik","CREO","SUMA","Alianza PAIS","Other"], interval=Both intervals mean, vectors=[[0,0,22.531597811733636,0,0,0,77.46840218826638],[0,0,0,0,2.653036872041685,0,97.34696312795832],[0,24.42483581127362,0,12.466255691204319,1.2450139006406382,0,61.86389459688142]]

Source-reported control: Unverified. Current tenure requires separate dated evidence.

5. Officeholder evidence

Dated roster observations are not automatically current tenure. The source current-office flag means this office is tracked now, not that the last winner still holds it.

No officeholder observation supplied.

Electoral register observations

Dated elector counts stay distinct from turnout and are not summed across overlapping contests.

Register observations
As ofElectorsNotes
2026-08-1140,199
Dated CNE administrative observation; not historical turnout. July count, difference and spending limit are retained separately.
{
  "call_source_id": "SA40-EC-CALL",
  "cne_canton": 495,
  "cne_parish": null,
  "cne_province": 13,
  "election_date": "2026-11-29",
  "electors_august": 40199,
  "jurisdiction_id": "EC-M-13-495",
  "name": "PAJÁN / MANABÍ",
  "office": "Mayor",
  "precinct_rows": [
    2534,
    2535,
    2536,
    2537,
    2538,
    2539,
    2552,
    2553,
    2554,
    2615
  ],
  "record_type": "official_electoral_register",
  "register_pdf_page": 7,
  "register_source_id": "SA40-EC-CALL",
  "snapshot": "2026-08-11",
  "source_id": "SA40-EC-DISTRIBUTION"
}

6. Polling context

No local poll supplied.

7. Unresolved issues and sources

Council and parish votes before 2023 are candidate marks; 2023 is a closed-list ballot. Do not compare these vote shares as a continuous series. The 29 November 2026 ordinary cohort is reconciled to the CNE register. August precinct-distribution electors are a dated administrative count, not historical turnout or votes. Territorial boundary comparability, intervening outcomes and current control remain separate checks. The ordinary register is reconciled: 23 prefectures, 222 mayoralties, 222 municipal councils and 825 parish boards match the signed July 2026 call/list and August CNE codes. Borbón’s mayor/council and Miss Ecuador’s parish board are separate March 2027 first contests. Historical boundary comparability and some new-parish final returns remain open. Calacalí has final completion evidence but only preliminary rounded shares and secondary seat affiliations. Six first-election party vectors and elected rosters are recovered for the four 2024 parishes and Sevilla Don Bosco in 2025. Four small ballot-total discrepancies remain explicit. Shuar Pastaza remains preliminary. Fifteen July/August parish electorate differences are retained as dated observations.

    Sources

    Cite this record

    Center for Digital Democracy. “PAJÁN / MANABÍ — Mayor.” Subnational Election Observatory, releaselatin-america-fe5e91689def, snapshot 2026-09-13. /electiondatabase/offices/EC-M-13-495. Sources: ecuador--url-e0444af67a46db0c3c537d63, ecuador--url-afbb9a85cc78f50c79da76d6, ecuador--url-5b82aaaec7b8c8ce1fd49557, ecuador--url-e67940bdf0f1387ed11ac338, ecuador--Sa5c026518f, ecuador--Sadcc145662, ecuador--Sed7b513864, ecuador--Sf4e4f8e986, ecuador--S09da2a23f3, ecuador--S5c50f97474, ecuador--SA40-EC-DISTRIBUTION, ecuador--SA40-EC-CALL.