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Partial researchResearch snapshot 2026-09-13. Evidence gaps remain; see Coverage for requirements.

Office briefing

ZAPOTILLO / LOJA — Mayor

Tracked current office. Identifiers stay separate from display names.

Ecuador · ZAPOTILLO / LOJA / LOJA · municipal · MayorEC-M-11-295

Read the complete original research briefing

Council and parish votes before 2023 are candidate marks; 2023 is a closed-list ballot. Do not compare these vote shares as a continuous series. The 29 November 2026 ordinary cohort is reconciled to the CNE register. August precinct-distribution electors are a dated administrative count, not historical turnout or votes. Territorial boundary comparability, intervening outcomes and current control remain separate checks.

1. What office, where, and when is the next election?

Geography
ZAPOTILLO / LOJA / LOJA
Next election
2026-11-29
Linked upcoming event
next-38ef699822bb260685ce2d6a
Registry qualification
Qualified in source register

2. How certain is that date?

2026-11-29 is formally called. Day precision. A date without a formal call is not confirmed.

3. Who won earlier selected elections?

2023-02-05

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · valid votes

  • PARTIDO SOCIEDAD UNIDA MÁS ACCIÓN, SUMA36.1%
  • MOVIMIENTO ALIANZA FRONTERIZA25.0%
  • PARTIDO IZQUIERDA DEMOCRÁTICA24.8%
  • MOVIMIENTO IGUALDAD ZAPOTILLO (MIZ)8.6%
  • MOVIMIENTO AMIGO, ACCIÓN MOVILIZADORA INDEPENDIENTE GENERANDO OPORTUNIDADES5.0%
  • SOMOS EL CAMBIO0.7%
Results for event-03c185ca5ac43edfdd88e4e8
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
PARTIDO SOCIEDAD UNIDA MÁS ACCIÓN, SUMA · BURNER MONCAYO42ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20233,27036.1%1Recorded
MOVIMIENTO ALIANZA FRONTERIZA · YULIANA ROGEL MONCADA13ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20232,26425%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
PARTIDO IZQUIERDA DEMOCRÁTICA · JUAN LEONEL CORREA REQUENA117ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20232,24924.8%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO IGUALDAD ZAPOTILLO (MIZ) · FELIPE SOLANO143ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20237788.6%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO AMIGO, ACCIÓN MOVILIZADORA INDEPENDIENTE GENERANDO OPORTUNIDADES · YANDRI RIVERA208ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20234495%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
SOMOS EL CAMBIO · KATYA ROBLEZ1442ecuador/Sa5c026518f/2023600.7%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

2019-03-24

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · valid votes

  • ALIANZA UNIDAD ZAPOTILLANA39.2%
  • MOVIMIENTO ALIANZA PAIS, PATRIA ALTIVA I SOBERANA33.3%
  • ALIANZA LOJA PROGRESA19.1%
  • MOVIMIENTO IGUALDAD ZAPOTILLO (MIZ)8.3%
Results for event-65fd2e582858545ea710a2e8
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
ALIANZA UNIDAD ZAPOTILLANA · EFREN VIDAL SARANGO565ecuador/Sed7b513864/20193,36239.2%1Recorded
MOVIMIENTO ALIANZA PAIS, PATRIA ALTIVA I SOBERANA · RAMIRO VALDIVIESO CELI13ecuador/Sed7b513864/20192,85533.3%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
ALIANZA LOJA PROGRESA · YULIANA ROGEL643ecuador/Sed7b513864/20191,63919.1%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO IGUALDAD ZAPOTILLO (MIZ) · FELIPE SOLANO163ecuador/Sed7b513864/20197118.3%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

2014-02-23

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · valid votes

  • MOVIMIENTO ALIANZA FRONTERIZA46.1%
  • MOVIMIENTO ALIANZA PAIS34.5%
  • ALIANZA CAMINO AL PROGRESO DE ZAPOTILLO19.4%
Results for event-920df9a56a9303f8f01d17a2
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
MOVIMIENTO ALIANZA FRONTERIZA · ROGEL MONCADA NELLY YULIANA11006ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20143,44846.1%1Recorded
MOVIMIENTO ALIANZA PAIS · VIDAL SARANGO OLIVER EFREN3ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20142,57934.5%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
ALIANZA CAMINO AL PROGRESO DE ZAPOTILLO · ROGEL VALDIVIEZO JORGE ALBERTO11013ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20141,44819.4%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

4. Competition and volatility

competition index

Provisional imported-series CI

52.040–100 historical closeness

Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Provisional imported-series comparison; actual-event review open

Method ci.weighted-gap.v1. Inputs: latest_gap=11.091510474090406, oldest_gap=11.625418060200666, previous_gap=5.91805766312595

pedersen volatility

Withheld volatility

Unknownpercentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). Six named standalone categories in CNE returns, including explicit short/expanded CREO, SUMA and Alianza PAIS labels. Mixed alliances, successor movements and other parties stay Other. This does not attribute Revolución Ciudadana votes to Alianza PAIS. Multi-mark and otherwise ineligible histories remain excluded. An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Latest interval · Comparable grouped vectors unavailable for this interval

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["PSC","Avanza","Pachakutik","CREO","SUMA","Alianza PAIS","Other"], interval=Latest interval, vectors=[null,[0,0,0,0,0,33.32555153495973,66.67444846504027],[0,0,0,0,0,34.50167224080268,65.49832775919732]]

pedersen volatility

Provisional volatility

1.18percentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). Six named standalone categories in CNE returns, including explicit short/expanded CREO, SUMA and Alianza PAIS labels. Mixed alliances, successor movements and other parties stay Other. This does not attribute Revolución Ciudadana votes to Alianza PAIS. Multi-mark and otherwise ineligible histories remain excluded. An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Previous interval

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["PSC","Avanza","Pachakutik","CREO","SUMA","Alianza PAIS","Other"], interval=Previous interval, vectors=[null,[0,0,0,0,0,33.32555153495973,66.67444846504027],[0,0,0,0,0,34.50167224080268,65.49832775919732]]

pedersen volatility

Withheld volatility

Unknownpercentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). Six named standalone categories in CNE returns, including explicit short/expanded CREO, SUMA and Alianza PAIS labels. Mixed alliances, successor movements and other parties stay Other. This does not attribute Revolución Ciudadana votes to Alianza PAIS. Multi-mark and otherwise ineligible histories remain excluded. An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Both intervals mean · Comparable grouped vectors unavailable for this interval

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["PSC","Avanza","Pachakutik","CREO","SUMA","Alianza PAIS","Other"], interval=Both intervals mean, vectors=[null,[0,0,0,0,0,33.32555153495973,66.67444846504027],[0,0,0,0,0,34.50167224080268,65.49832775919732]]

Source-reported control: Unverified. Current tenure requires separate dated evidence.

5. Officeholder evidence

Dated roster observations are not automatically current tenure. The source current-office flag means this office is tracked now, not that the last winner still holds it.

No officeholder observation supplied.

Electoral register observations

Dated elector counts stay distinct from turnout and are not summed across overlapping contests.

Register observations
As ofElectorsNotes
2026-08-1111,363
Dated CNE administrative observation; not historical turnout. July count, difference and spending limit are retained separately.
{
  "call_source_id": "SA40-EC-CALL",
  "cne_canton": 295,
  "cne_parish": null,
  "cne_province": 11,
  "election_date": "2026-11-29",
  "electors_august": 11363,
  "jurisdiction_id": "EC-M-11-295",
  "name": "ZAPOTILLO / LOJA",
  "office": "Mayor",
  "precinct_rows": [
    2106,
    2110,
    2113,
    2115,
    2120,
    2148,
    2167,
    2168,
    2169,
    2170,
    2171,
    2186,
    2217
  ],
  "record_type": "official_electoral_register",
  "register_pdf_page": 7,
  "register_source_id": "SA40-EC-CALL",
  "snapshot": "2026-08-11",
  "source_id": "SA40-EC-DISTRIBUTION"
}

6. Polling context

No local poll supplied.

7. Unresolved issues and sources

Council and parish votes before 2023 are candidate marks; 2023 is a closed-list ballot. Do not compare these vote shares as a continuous series. The 29 November 2026 ordinary cohort is reconciled to the CNE register. August precinct-distribution electors are a dated administrative count, not historical turnout or votes. Territorial boundary comparability, intervening outcomes and current control remain separate checks. The ordinary register is reconciled: 23 prefectures, 222 mayoralties, 222 municipal councils and 825 parish boards match the signed July 2026 call/list and August CNE codes. Borbón’s mayor/council and Miss Ecuador’s parish board are separate March 2027 first contests. Historical boundary comparability and some new-parish final returns remain open. Calacalí has final completion evidence but only preliminary rounded shares and secondary seat affiliations. Six first-election party vectors and elected rosters are recovered for the four 2024 parishes and Sevilla Don Bosco in 2025. Four small ballot-total discrepancies remain explicit. Shuar Pastaza remains preliminary. Fifteen July/August parish electorate differences are retained as dated observations.

    Sources

    Cite this record

    Center for Digital Democracy. “ZAPOTILLO / LOJA — Mayor.” Subnational Election Observatory, releaselatin-america-fe5e91689def, snapshot 2026-09-13. /electiondatabase/offices/EC-M-11-295. Sources: ecuador--url-e0444af67a46db0c3c537d63, ecuador--url-afbb9a85cc78f50c79da76d6, ecuador--url-5b82aaaec7b8c8ce1fd49557, ecuador--url-e67940bdf0f1387ed11ac338, ecuador--Sa5c026518f, ecuador--Sadcc145662, ecuador--Sed7b513864, ecuador--Sf4e4f8e986, ecuador--S09da2a23f3, ecuador--S5c50f97474, ecuador--SA40-EC-DISTRIBUTION, ecuador--SA40-EC-CALL.