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Partial researchResearch snapshot 2026-09-13. Evidence gaps remain; see Coverage for requirements.

Office briefing

COTACACHI / IMBABURA — Mayor

Tracked current office. Identifiers stay separate from display names.

Ecuador · COTACACHI / IMBABURA / IMBABURA · municipal · MayorEC-M-10-40

Read the complete original research briefing

Council and parish votes before 2023 are candidate marks; 2023 is a closed-list ballot. Do not compare these vote shares as a continuous series. The 29 November 2026 ordinary cohort is reconciled to the CNE register. August precinct-distribution electors are a dated administrative count, not historical turnout or votes. Territorial boundary comparability, intervening outcomes and current control remain separate checks.

1. What office, where, and when is the next election?

Geography
COTACACHI / IMBABURA / IMBABURA
Next election
2026-11-29
Linked upcoming event
next-036fae3cecab8968bf75c4c5
Registry qualification
Qualified in source register

2. How certain is that date?

2026-11-29 is formally called. Day precision. A date without a formal call is not confirmed.

3. Who won earlier selected elections?

2023-02-05

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · valid votes

  • EL VIVIR BIEN AVANZA34.6%
  • MOVIMIENTO POLÍTICO REVOLUCIÓN CIUDADANA20.6%
  • MOVIMIENTO CENTRO DEMOCRÁTICO20.3%
  • MOVIMIENTO ÚNETE, UNIÓN, ÉTICA, TRANSPARENCIA Y EQUIDAD16.0%
  • MOVIMIENTO DE UNIDAD PLURINACIONAL PACHAKUTIK8.5%
Results for event-c6ed0f6d83804a539ad57f40
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
EL VIVIR BIEN AVANZA · JOMAR CEVALLOS1011ecuador/Sa5c026518f/202310,54234.6%1Recorded
MOVIMIENTO POLÍTICO REVOLUCIÓN CIUDADANA · PETER UBIDIA207ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20236,25820.6%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO CENTRO DEMOCRÁTICO · PAUL RODAS AVILA124ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20236,16920.3%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO ÚNETE, UNIÓN, ÉTICA, TRANSPARENCIA Y EQUIDAD · AUKI TITUAÑA228ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20234,86516%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO DE UNIDAD PLURINACIONAL PACHAKUTIK · KATERINE ANDRADE ANDRADE7ecuador/Sa5c026518f/20232,5988.5%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

2019-03-24

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · valid votes

  • MOVIMIENTO CONCERTACION37.3%
  • ALIANZA EL VIVIR BIEN AVANZA EN COTACACHI33.7%
  • MOVIMIENTO F. COMPROMISO SOCIAL19.1%
  • MOVIMIENTO CREO, CREANDO OPORTUNIDADES8.3%
  • UNION ECUATORIANA1.6%
Results for event-e971fa4f744e046eec644d91
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
MOVIMIENTO CONCERTACION · AUKI TITUAÑA18ecuador/Sed7b513864/201910,51437.3%1Recorded
ALIANZA EL VIVIR BIEN AVANZA EN COTACACHI · JOMAR CEVALLOS535ecuador/Sed7b513864/20199,51733.7%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO F. COMPROMISO SOCIAL · PEDRO DE LA CRUZ148ecuador/Sed7b513864/20195,39419.1%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO CREO, CREANDO OPORTUNIDADES · JOSE ANDRADE22ecuador/Sed7b513864/20192,3388.3%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
UNION ECUATORIANA · SIXTO ELIAS CHAVEZ POSO51ecuador/Sed7b513864/20194501.6%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

2014-02-23

Ordinary · Legal certification not established · valid votes

  • VIVIR BIEN - ALLY KAWSAY - AVANZA50.4%
  • MOVIMIENTO ALIANZA PAIS37.3%
  • MOVIMIENTO DE UNIDAD PLURINACIONAL PACHAKUTIK8.3%
  • MOVIMIENTO CREO4.0%
Results for event-e4ef175d31b47f83ff5965d0
Label / candidateParty codeVotesShareSeatsStatus
VIVIR BIEN - ALLY KAWSAY - AVANZA · CEVALLOS MORENO JOMAR JOSE EFREN10008ecuador/S09da2a23f3/201411,87350.4%1Recorded
MOVIMIENTO ALIANZA PAIS · ANRANGO BONILLA LUIS ALBERTO3ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20148,76937.3%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO DE UNIDAD PLURINACIONAL PACHAKUTIK · SARZOSA NAVARRO LUIS FERNANDO5ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20141,9468.3%0 (recorded zero)Recorded
MOVIMIENTO CREO · GOMEZ MORALES NORA MONSERRATT8ecuador/S09da2a23f3/20149494%0 (recorded zero)Recorded

4. Competition and volatility

competition index

Provisional imported-series CI

45.870–100 historical closeness

Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Provisional imported-series comparison; actual-event review open

Method ci.weighted-gap.v1. Inputs: latest_gap=14.077287066246058, oldest_gap=13.187746951608105, previous_gap=3.5338319214546488

pedersen volatility

Provisional volatility

8.54percentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). Six named standalone categories in CNE returns, including explicit short/expanded CREO, SUMA and Alianza PAIS labels. Mixed alliances, successor movements and other parties stay Other. This does not attribute Revolución Ciudadana votes to Alianza PAIS. Multi-mark and otherwise ineligible histories remain excluded. An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Latest interval

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["PSC","Avanza","Pachakutik","CREO","SUMA","Alianza PAIS","Other"], interval=Latest interval, vectors=[[0,0,8.537066246056783,0,0,0,91.4629337539432],[0,0,0,8.28695991209726,0,0,91.71304008790274],[0,0,8.26783362365637,4.031949696222968,0,37.25623486425628,50.44398181586438]]

pedersen volatility

Provisional volatility

45.52percentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). Six named standalone categories in CNE returns, including explicit short/expanded CREO, SUMA and Alianza PAIS labels. Mixed alliances, successor movements and other parties stay Other. This does not attribute Revolución Ciudadana votes to Alianza PAIS. Multi-mark and otherwise ineligible histories remain excluded. An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Previous interval

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["PSC","Avanza","Pachakutik","CREO","SUMA","Alianza PAIS","Other"], interval=Previous interval, vectors=[[0,0,8.537066246056783,0,0,0,91.4629337539432],[0,0,0,8.28695991209726,0,0,91.71304008790274],[0,0,8.26783362365637,4.031949696222968,0,37.25623486425628,50.44398181586438]]

pedersen volatility

Provisional volatility

27.03percentage points

Grouped Pedersen lower bound (percentage points). Six named standalone categories in CNE returns, including explicit short/expanded CREO, SUMA and Alianza PAIS labels. Mixed alliances, successor movements and other parties stay Other. This does not attribute Revolución Ciudadana votes to Alianza PAIS. Multi-mark and otherwise ineligible histories remain excluded. An interval is withheld if either election has no list mapped to an explicit named group. This is aggregate share change, not individual voter switching. Event review: Actual-event and/or comparability review incomplete

Comparison status: Both intervals mean

Method pedersen.grouped.v1. Inputs: groups=["PSC","Avanza","Pachakutik","CREO","SUMA","Alianza PAIS","Other"], interval=Both intervals mean, vectors=[[0,0,8.537066246056783,0,0,0,91.4629337539432],[0,0,0,8.28695991209726,0,0,91.71304008790274],[0,0,8.26783362365637,4.031949696222968,0,37.25623486425628,50.44398181586438]]

Source-reported control: Unverified. Current tenure requires separate dated evidence.

5. Officeholder evidence

Dated roster observations are not automatically current tenure. The source current-office flag means this office is tracked now, not that the last winner still holds it.

No officeholder observation supplied.

Electoral register observations

Dated elector counts stay distinct from turnout and are not summed across overlapping contests.

Register observations
As ofElectorsNotes
2026-08-1144,239
Dated CNE administrative observation; not historical turnout. July count, difference and spending limit are retained separately.
{
  "call_source_id": "SA40-EC-CALL",
  "cne_canton": 40,
  "cne_parish": null,
  "cne_province": 10,
  "election_date": "2026-11-29",
  "electors_august": 44239,
  "jurisdiction_id": "EC-M-10-40",
  "name": "COTACACHI / IMBABURA",
  "office": "Mayor",
  "precinct_rows": [
    1946,
    1952,
    1957,
    1958,
    1959,
    1965,
    1966,
    1967,
    1988,
    1989,
    1990,
    1991,
    1992,
    1993,
    1994,
    1995,
    1996,
    1997,
    1998,
    1999,
    2000,
    2043,
    2044,
    2045
  ],
  "record_type": "official_electoral_register",
  "register_pdf_page": 7,
  "register_source_id": "SA40-EC-CALL",
  "snapshot": "2026-08-11",
  "source_id": "SA40-EC-DISTRIBUTION"
}

6. Polling context

No local poll supplied.

7. Unresolved issues and sources

Council and parish votes before 2023 are candidate marks; 2023 is a closed-list ballot. Do not compare these vote shares as a continuous series. The 29 November 2026 ordinary cohort is reconciled to the CNE register. August precinct-distribution electors are a dated administrative count, not historical turnout or votes. Territorial boundary comparability, intervening outcomes and current control remain separate checks. The ordinary register is reconciled: 23 prefectures, 222 mayoralties, 222 municipal councils and 825 parish boards match the signed July 2026 call/list and August CNE codes. Borbón’s mayor/council and Miss Ecuador’s parish board are separate March 2027 first contests. Historical boundary comparability and some new-parish final returns remain open. Calacalí has final completion evidence but only preliminary rounded shares and secondary seat affiliations. Six first-election party vectors and elected rosters are recovered for the four 2024 parishes and Sevilla Don Bosco in 2025. Four small ballot-total discrepancies remain explicit. Shuar Pastaza remains preliminary. Fifteen July/August parish electorate differences are retained as dated observations.

    Sources

    Cite this record

    Center for Digital Democracy. “COTACACHI / IMBABURA — Mayor.” Subnational Election Observatory, releaselatin-america-fe5e91689def, snapshot 2026-09-13. /electiondatabase/offices/EC-M-10-40. Sources: ecuador--url-e0444af67a46db0c3c537d63, ecuador--url-afbb9a85cc78f50c79da76d6, ecuador--url-5b82aaaec7b8c8ce1fd49557, ecuador--url-e67940bdf0f1387ed11ac338, ecuador--Sa5c026518f, ecuador--Sadcc145662, ecuador--Sed7b513864, ecuador--Sf4e4f8e986, ecuador--S09da2a23f3, ecuador--S5c50f97474, ecuador--SA40-EC-DISTRIBUTION, ecuador--SA40-EC-CALL.